"Bochner" Selection of TetS
Collective Lab Wisdom, ca. 1990
Flask A
12 g agar
4 g tryptone
4 g Yeast Extract
50 mg chlorTet
400 ml water
Flask B
8 g NaCl
8 g NaH2PO4.H2O
400 ml water
autoclave 20'
cool to pouring temp.
add:
9.6 mg fusaric acid
(light-sensitive;
dissolve with a drop of NaOH solution,
or in dimetyl-formamide;
important that it's really dissolved)
4 ml 20mM ZnCl2
mix and pour
use immediately (within two days, 12 hours is best)
Two methods
1. Plate 0.1 ml per 106/ml for Tn10's (for Tn10d-tet, use 0.2 ml o/n).
2. Drop of liquid, streak (can use independent cultures).
(TetR are tiny, TetS are about 3X as large, i.e., everyone grows)
Important tips
1. Autoclave chlorTet with tryptone
2. Don't autoclave fusaric acid
3. Don't autclave ZnC2 with media
4. Test at different dilutions of cells for method 1
Cute tricks
1. TetS will grow as tinys on NB+0.1xTet (2mg/ml);
--Try streaking putatives on NB+0.1xTet (2 mg/ml)
2. Different phenotypes on green plates with 0.6 mg/ml Tet (subtle)
--TetR darker green, sometimes larger
--TetS lighter green, with dark point in center
Kelly says:
Age of the plates is critical
Use fresh plates
42°C => clean: 30°C => lawn -- temp is important!
Also: Can screen on minimal - but can't do initial selection
Barry says:
Grow fresh colonies on a rich Tet plate,
pick to rich Tet media,
grow to just late log;
TetR is very induced and plates are cleaner.
Minimal "Bochner" plates
(I'm not sure whose trick this is, but these work for initial selection. ECK)
Flask A
15 g agar
50 mg chlorTet
500 ml water
Flask B
10 g NaH2PO4.H2O
2 g K2HPO4
2 g NH4Cl
0.1 g MgSO4 (7H2O) or 0.4 ml 1M stock
500 ml water
autoclave 20' cool
add:
1 ml 2 mg/ml fusaric acid
5 ml 20 mM ZnCl2
4 ml 50% glucose
(+ any needed supplements to identify auxotrophs)
Last Update: Thursday June 19 2014
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Eric Kofoid
eckofoid at ucdavis.edu